¯g-P‡ãR ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-Ç PˆÆ-Ó‡-ʈà-®‡á? ®Ýʇâ BÄ--Ô P‡Ú--Ô-¨‡ ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-Çá ʇáãÇá Öˆãñ‡ã¤ ʇWÝì-ʇ-Oˆ, ®ˆàʇá-P‡, ʇÎà-È- ¸Ýi¿á‰Çˆà ʇááÙ‡á-X-Çá-ñݤ-È. Ó‡»ˆ, ӇʇÞ-Ã‡í»‡, Ó‡®Ý¾®‡¨‡-‰È PÝÆ-Ö‡-Ç-| ʇÞv‡á-ñݤ-È GíŸá-¨‡á ŸÖ‡á-ñˆà-P‡ ®ÝW‡-Ä-P‡-Ç ¨‡ãÇá. Ö‡£¤-Ç-©í¨‡ W‡Ê‡á-¯-Ô-¨Ý-W‡ A¨‡á ¯g-ʇä Ö訇á. ñ‡ÇÝ-q, WÝÅʇá Ó‡ÖÝ-¿á-P‡, AíW‡-®‡-ÊÝ-w PÝ¿áì-P‡-ñˆì, ¹Ô-¿áã-o-¨‡ Ó‡ÖÝ-¿á-Q-¿áí¥‡ Ó‡|¡ Ö‡áܨˆ-Àáí¨‡ ×w-¨‡á ÍÝÇÝ Îû‡P‡-Çá, ±ˆäÈà-Ó… C®…Óˆ³-P‡r-Ã…, Ó‡¸… C®…-Óˆ³-P‡r-Ã…, ¹CJ, Gíi-¯-¿á-Ã… ×àWˆ -ñÝ-‰Æã-P‡á ʇáor-¨‡ Ö‡áܨˆ-W‡-Ù‡-‰Æã ñ‡Ê‡á-Wˆ ¸ˆàPÝ-¨‡-ʇ-Çá, B£¾à-¿á-Çá, ÎЇÂí©-Ç-®ˆ°à ÖÝQ-Ô-Pˆã-Ù‡áÛ-ʇ, A‰Æã »‡ÅÐÝr-aÝ-Ç-©í¨‡ ÖˆÓ‡-Çá& Pˆç Pˆw-Ô-Pˆã-Ù‡áÛ-ʇ ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-ÇáW‡-Ù‡-®‡ã° g®‡ ÓÝP‡-Їár ®ˆãàw-ܨÝ-È.  B¨‡-È Ó‡íË-«Ý-®‡-¨‡-‰È ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-Ç A˜-PÝ-Ç, Ö‡P‡áR, P‡ñ‡ì-ʇ H®‡á GíŸá-¨‡®‡á° Ó‡³Ð‡r-ÊÝ-X ®‡Ê‡áã-©-Ó‡-ÇÝ-X-¨ˆ. G‰È-¿áã Ó‡PÝì-Ä ®èP‡-Ç-Ç ʇWÝì-ʇ-Oˆ ¨‡í«ˆ-¿á-‰È ñˆãv‡-X--Ô-Pˆã-Ù‡Û-Æá Aʇ-Ä-Wˆ A˜-PÝ-Ç C¨ˆ Gí¨‡á ÖˆàÚ-‰Æ. Ó‡íË-«Ý-®‡-¨‡ 194®ˆà P‡Æí®‡‰È ÃÝg ÍÝÓ‡-PÝíW‡-W‡-ÚWˆ ʇáñ‡á¤ ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-Ä-Wˆ CÇá-ʇ A˜-PÝ-Ç, Ö‡P‡áR, -Ç-û‡-Oˆ--¿á E‰Çˆà-S-Ë-¨ˆ. A¨‡-Ç ±‡ÅPÝ-Ç Ó‡¨‡-®‡-¨‡ JÙ‡-Wˆ ÍÝÓ‡-P‡-ÄWˆ ¯à£, ¯¿á-ʇá-PˆR JÙ‡-±‡-oár ʇÞñ‡-®Ýv‡á-ʇ ÓÝÌñ‡íñ‡Åé-Ë-¨ˆ. Ó‡¨‡-®‡-¨‡-‰È Aʇ-Çá Bw-¨‡ ʇÞñ‡á-W‡-Ù‡®‡á° ¿Þʇâ-¨ˆà ®Ý¿Þ-Æ-¿á-¨‡-‰È ±‡ÅΰӇá-ʇí£-‰Æ. ʈãP‡-ܨ‡-ʈá Ö‡ãv‡-Æá ŸÃ‡á-ʇâ-©-‰Æ. ÍÝÓ‡-®‡ Ó‡»ˆ-¿á A˜-PÝ-Ç-ʇ-®‡ã° Ó‡íË-«Ý-®‡ ¯©ì-Їr-±‡--w-Ô-¨ˆ. Ó‡íË-«Ý-®‡-¨‡ aèP‡-qr-Wˆ JÙ‡-±‡-oár PÝ®‡ã-®‡á, ¯¿á-ʇá-W‡-Ù‡-®‡á° Çb-Ó‡á-ʇâ-¨‡á, ñˆÄ-Wˆ ˘-Ó‡á-ʇâ-¨‡á, Ö‡|-PÝ-Ó‡á ʇáñ‡á¤ «‡®‡ ˯-Áãà-W‡ ʇáÓ‡ã-¨ˆ-Wˆ J²³-Wˆ Pˆãv‡á-ʇâ-¨‡á D A˜-PÝ-Ç-W‡Ù‡‰È ʇááSÂ-ÊÝ-¨‡-ʇâ.   ×í¨ˆí¨‡ã ×àXÃ‡È‰Æ G®‡á°ñݤ®ˆ JŸº, ‘Ö訇á, Ö訇ᒠGí¨‡á ʇáñˆã¤Ÿº ¨‡¯W‡ãwÓ‡áñݤ®ˆ. CŸºÃ‡ã P‡ãw ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡ÚWˆ ÊÝaÝʇáWˆãàa‡Ã‡ÊÝX ¸ˆç¨‡á ®ÝÈWˆ £àpˆ £àÄÔPˆãÙ‡áÛñݤÈ. ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡®‡á° ¸ˆç¿ááÂʇ⨇á DW‡ ´ÝÂЇ®… BX¨ˆ. AʇÇ®‡á° ®‡SÎTÝíñ‡ ¨ˆÌàÑÓ‡áʇ g®‡ÄWˆ C¨‡á P‡OÝì®‡í¨‡. ¨‡±‡³a‡Ê‡áì ¸ˆÙˆÔPˆãív‡ ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡ ʈáàLj Cíñ‡Ö‡ qàPˆ Pˆãà|®‡ ʇááí©®‡ Q®‡°Ä Êݨ‡®‡. ñ‡Ê‡á¾®‡á° ±‡Å£¯˜Ó‡Æá ±ˆç±ˆäàqWˆ ¹Ü©Ã‡áʇʇÇ®‡á° P‡ív‡á g®‡ ©Wݽ†íñ‡ÃÝXÇáÊ‡â¨‡á ¯g. ®Ýw®‡ ¨è»ÝìW‡Âʈàʇáã£ìʈñ‡¤í£Ã‡áʇ D ʇááSW‡Ù‡®‡á° ®ˆãàw g®‡ »‡Åʇá¯Ã‡Ó‡®‡Wˆãíw-ܨÝ-È. D WÝy‡ »‡Åʇá¯Ã‡Ó‡®‡ Ô¯P‡ñ‡®‡ÊÝX G‰Çˆvˆ ñÝív‡Ê‡ñˆãv‡X¨ˆ. ¯gP‡ãR ×í¨ˆ ×àXÇȉÆʈà? P‡®ÝìoP‡¨‡‰Çˆãí¨‡á ‘B¨‡Í‡ì ÃÝgQà¿á ʇÂʇӈ§’Cñˆ¤à? 30&40 ʇЇìW‡Ù‡ ×í¨ˆ ÃÝg ÃÝgQà¿á¨‡ ñ‡áí¸Ý ±ÝÅʇÞ~P‡Ãˆà ñ‡áí¹ ñ‡áÙ‡áPÝv‡á£¤Ü¨‡Ãˆà? Ö‡ÚÛWÝw®‡ JŸº ÓÝʇޮ‡Â Èçñ‡, ÎP‡ÒP‡ C‰Æʈà W‡ê×~¿á®‡á° Ö‡áv‡áQPˆãív‡á ÖˆãàX ÃÝgQà¿á ±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡á qPˆp… ¯àv‡á£¤Ü¨‡Êˆà? qPˆp… ¯àw¨‡Ã‡ã PˆàÊ‡Æ a‡á®ÝʇOÝ BÁãàW‡ ¯W‡©±‡wÔ¨‡ Sb쮇 Ë᣿á‰ÈÁáà a‡á®ÝʇOˆ¿á‰È Wˆ‰ÆÆá ÓÝ«‡Â Cñˆ¤à? ¨ˆàʇÃÝg AÇӇá PÝÆ©í¨‡Çˆà »‡ÅÐÝraÝǨ‡ ¿ááW‡ ±ÝÅÃ‡í»‡Êݨ‡Ü¨‡‰Æ, A¨‡P‡ãR ×í©®‡ ͇ÃÝʇ£ P‡Ê‡áìPÝív‡Ê‡®‡á° Pˆ¨‡Q¨‡Ãˆ ÃÝʇᮇW‡Ã‡ ûˆàñ‡Å¨‡ PÝíWˆÅÓ… A»‡Â¦ì P‡ãvÝ Ê‡áñ‡¨ÝÇÇ P‡~¡Wˆ P‡|á¡Pˆãoár ʇáñ‡ PˆàÙ‡áʇ⨇á P‡Ð‡r. AÁãÂà, WÝí˜ài Ÿ¨‡áQܨ‡Ãˆ H®‡®‡á°£¤Ü¨‡Ãˆãà H®ˆãà? Gí¨‡á B¨‡Í‡ì¨‡ ¯oárÔÃ‡á ¹v‡á£¤Ã‡áñݤÈ C®‡á° PˆÆʇÇá.  ÃÝgQà¿á a‡oáʇqPˆW‡ÚWÝX E¨‡Âʇ᱇£W‡Úí¨‡ Ö‡| ±‡vˆ¿ááʇ Ó‡í±‡Å¨Ý¿áPˆR aÝÆ®ˆ ¯àw¨‡Ê‡Ãˆà ʇáÖÝñ‡¾ WÝí˜ài. ÓÝÌñ‡íñ‡Åé a‡Ù‡Ê‡Ú¿á ®ˆàñ‡êñ‡Ì ʇ×Ôܨ‡ PÝíWˆÅÓ… ñ‡®‡° ÃÝgQà¿á ÖˆãàÃÝoPÝRX pÝpÝ&¹ÇÝì AʇÇíñ‡Ö‡ E¨‡Âʇ᱇£W‡Ù‡á ¯àv‡á£¤Ü¨‡ ¨ˆà~Wˆ¿á®ˆ° AʇÆí¹Ôñ‡á¤. B¨‡Ãˆ PÝíaÝ| AʇÇ®‡á° P‡áÇáv‡á ʇÞv‡È‰Æ, Pˆç&¸ÝÀá¿á®‡á° ʇáÈ®‡WˆãÚÔÇȉÆ. B¨‡Ãˆ ÓÝÌñ‡íñÝÅ鮇íñ‡Ã‡ D ¨ˆà~Wˆ¿á ×í©®‡ B͇¿á Ÿ¨‡ÇÝÀáñ‡á. ‘E¨Ýñ‡¤ Eܨˆà͇’PÝRX ¯àv‡ÇÝW‡á£¤Ü¨‡ ¨ˆà~Wˆ¿á®‡á° LjçÓˆ®…Õ C‰Æʈà Ó‡PÝìÄ W‡á£¤Wˆ ±‡vˆ¿áÆá E¨‡Âʇ᱇£W‡Ù‡á ŸÙ‡ÔPˆãÙ‡Ûñˆãv‡X¨‡Ã‡á.  ±ÝǨ‡Í‡ìP‡ Äࣿá‰È ®‡vˆ¿áᣤܨ‡ ¨ˆà~Wˆ Ó‡íW‡ÅÖ‡ Ó‡í±‡ä|ìÊÝX Ÿ¨‡ÇÝXܨ‡á Cí©ÃÝWÝí˜ PÝƨ‡‰È.  PݱˆäàìÈàp… ¨ˆà~Wˆ¿á®‡á° ¯Ðˆà˜Ô ËÈãે±‡P‡ÒW‡ÚWˆ PÝ®‡ã®‡áŸ¨‡œÊÝX ¨ˆà~Wˆ ÔW‡¨‡íñˆ ʇÞw¨‡ Cí©ÃÝWÝí˜, ñ‡Ê‡á¾ ±‡P‡ÒPˆR ¸ˆàPݨ‡Ð‡r®‡á° A˜PÝǨ‡ ŸÆ©í¨‡ Ó‡áÆ»‡¨‡‰È ±‡vˆ¿áᣤܨ‡Ã‡á. ±ÝŨˆàÎP‡ ʇáor¨‡‰È Ó‡Ö‡PÝÇ (ʇáÖÝÃÝЇó) ñˆív‡á GLj (ʇ᫇±‡Å¨ˆà͇) ʈ㨇Æá AŸPÝÄ, ®‡íñ‡Ã‡ PݵpˆàЇ®… DW‡ W‡~ ʇáñ‡á¤ Ä¿áÇ… GÓˆràp… (P‡®ÝìoP‡), Ó‡P‡RÈ, ʇᨇ ʇáñ‡á¤ P‡‰Èܨ‡Æá (Eñ‡¤Ã‡±‡Å¨ˆà͇), GOˆ¡PÝÙ‡á ʇáñ‡á¤ ʇgÅ (W‡ágÃÝñ…)... ×àWˆ ±ÝŨˆàÎP‡ ʇáor¨‡‰È ¼-®‡° ÇݹW‡Ù‡á ÃÝgQà¿áʇ®‡á° ¯¿áí£ÅÓ‡áñݤ Ÿí©Êˆ. Bܨ‡Äí¨‡ DW‡Ðˆrà PÝÆ PˆoárÖˆãਇᨇ‰Æ, ŸÖ‡áÓ‡íTˆÂ¿á ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡á ×í¨ˆ¿áã ×àWˆÁáà Cܨ‡Ã‡á, B¨‡Ãˆ ӇʇÞg ×àWˆ CÇȉÆ. W‡áív‡ãÃÝ¿áÇ ¨‡áÃÝv‡Úñ‡¨‡ ËÇᨇœ Ôw¨ˆÜ¨‡Ü¨‡á PˆàÊ‡Æ ËÈãે±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡ ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡‰Æ, Cwà ®Ýv‡á ±‡Å£»‡o®ˆ¿á PˆãÚÛ ×w¨‡á Gܨ‡á ¯í£ñ‡á¤. ÓÝ×£W‡Ù‡á, Èçñ‡Ã‡á, P‡ÇÝ˨‡Ã‡á, ˨ݦìW‡Ù‡á ¹à©Xکܨ‡Ã‡á. Cí¨‡á G‰ÈܨÝÈ AʇȉÆ? Jí¨‡á gágá¹ ±‡Å͇ԤWÝX, APÝvˆËá¿á A«‡ÂP‡Ò&Ó‡¨‡Ó‡ÂÇ WÝ©WÝX, Ӈʈá¾àÙ‡®‡W‡Ù‡ A«‡ÂP‡ÒñˆWÝX AiìW‡Ù‡®‡á° ×w¨‡á ÓÝ×£W‡Ù‡á A¨ˆà ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡ ±‡v‡ÓÝLj¿á ʇááí¨ˆ ¯í£Ü¨ÝÈ. ÃÝgQà¿á¨‡ ÔíÖÝÓ‡®‡QRíñ‡ A¼Ê‡Þ¯W‡Ù‡ ևꨇ¿á ÔíÖÝÓ‡®‡ ¨ˆãv‡x¨‡á Gí¨‡á £Ú©Ü¨‡Ã‡á ÃÝh…P‡áʇÞÃ…, Cí¨‡á AʇÇ ʇ꣤¸Ýí«‡Ê‡Ã‡á qPˆp… PˆãàÄ ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡ÚWˆ vˆãW‡áYÓ‡ÇÝʇáá Öˆãvˆ¿áᣤܨÝÈ. Èçñ‡®Ý¿áP‡Ã‡á a‡Ù‡Ê‡Ú ʇáÈñ‡á ÃÝgQà¿á¨‡ ±‡ÅÊÝÖ‡¨‡‰È PˆãbcÖˆãàW‡á£¤Ü¨ÝÈ, ˨ݦìW‡Ù‡á ÔCq&Iq&¹q LjãàP‡¨‡ ËÖÝÄW‡Ù‡á. Ó‡áʇᾮˆ ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡®‡°Ðˆrà ¿ÞPˆ ¨‡ãÇᣤàÄ? EÚ¨‡Ê‡ÃˆÐ‡ár ÓÝʇÞiP‡ gÊÝ¸ÝªÄ ¯Ê‡ì×ӇᣤܨÝÈ? Ę͇̈‡ A£à ¨ˆãv‡x ±‡Åhݱ‡Å»‡áñ‡Ì ʇÂʇӈ§Wˆ ñ‡W‡ÈÇáʇ P‡±‡â³ Ö‡|¨‡ PÝ®‡ÕÃ… ÈãàW‡, bQñˆÕ ¯àv‡ÇÝW‡¨‡Ð‡ár Ëá£ËáàÄ ÖˆãàX¨ˆÁáà? ÁãàbÔ¨‡Ãˆ ®‡ãÃ‡á ¨ÝÄW‡Úʈ. BÔ¤±ÝÔ¤¿á ËʇÇʇ®‡á° P‡vÝx¿áÊÝX NãàÑÓ‡áʇíñˆ ÃÝgPÝÇ~W‡Ù‡ ʇáíw FÄÔܨ‡á Ga….w.ÍèÄ GíŸ Ê‡Áãàʇꨇœ ÖˆãàÃÝoWÝÇ G®‡á°Ê‡â¨‡®‡á° ʇáÈ¿ááʇ⨇á ÖˆàWˆ? ÃÝgQà¿á ±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡á ʇÇʇޮ‡ ñˆÄWˆ ËʇÇ Ó‡‰ÈÔ¨‡Ãˆ ʇÞñ‡Å AʇÄWˆ ñˆÄWˆ Ë®ÝÀᣠ¯àv‡ŸÖ‡á¨‡á G®‡á°Ê‡ ʇÇʇޮ‡ ñˆÄWˆ PÝÀᨈ¿á ÓˆP‡Ò®…13(G)¿á a‡áíW‡á ×w¨‡á Ó‡á²ÅàíPˆãàp…쮇‰È ÍèÄ ÓÝʇìg¯P‡ ×ñÝÓ‡Q¤ Aiì Ó‡‰ÈÔ¨‡Ã‡á, A®‡íñ‡Ã‡ ²¿ááÔGÇ…, LjãàP‡Ó‡ñݤ Ó‡íÓˆ§W‡Ù‡á ¨‡¯W‡ãwÔ¨‡Ê‡â. A¨‡®‡á° G£¤Pˆãív‡ Ó‡á²ÅàíPˆãàp…ì B Aiì¿á‰Èܨ‡ ËáàĨ‡ Aí͇W‡Ù‡ ŸWˆY¿áã ËaÝÇOˆ ®‡vˆÔñ‡á. A¨‡Ã‡ ±‡ÄOÝʇáÊÝXÁáà BÔ¤, QÅËᮇDž ×®ˆ°Çˆ, ͈çP‡Ò~P‡ AÖ‡ìñˆ¿á ËʇÇʇ®‡á° P‡vÝx¿áÊÝX Ó‡‰ÈÓ‡¸ˆàPˆíŸ Ó‡á²ÅàíPˆãàp…ì ¯¨ˆàì͇®‡ Öˆãǹܨ‡á PÝ®‡ã¯®‡ Ç㱇 ±‡vˆ¨‡Ü¨‡á. ÃÝgQà¿á¨‡‰È A±‡ÃݘàP‡Ã‡|¨‡ ŸWˆY ¯ñ‡Â a‡aˆì ®‡vˆ¿áᣤʈ. I¨‡á ʇЇìW‡ÚXíñ‡ Öˆa‡ác Aʇ˜¿á ÎPˆÒWˆ AÖ‡ìÊݨ‡ A±‡ÃÝ«‡W‡Ù‡ BÈãే Öˆãí©¨‡Ê‡Ã‡á a‡á®ÝʇOˆWˆ Ó‡³˜ìÓ‡Æá A®‡Ö‡ìÃˆí¨‡á ±‡Åhݱ‡Å£¯˜ PÝÀᨈWˆ £Ü¨‡á±‡w ʇÞv‡¸ˆàPˆ®‡á°ñ‡¤¨ˆ Pˆàí¨‡Å a‡á®ÝOÝ BÁãàW‡¨‡ Ó‡á«ÝÇOˆ¿á Jí¨‡á ±‡ÅÓݤ±‡. C¨ˆà®Ý¨‡Ã‡ã PÝ®‡ã¯®‡ Ç㱇 ±‡vˆ¨‡Ãˆ DW‡ a‡á®ÝʇOÝ P‡|¨‡‰ÈÇáʇ A«‡ì¨‡Ð‡ár ‘QÅËᮇDž’W‡Ù‡á ÃÝgQà¿á ¯Ê‡ê£¤ ñˆWˆ¨‡áPˆãÙ‡Û¸ˆàPÝW‡áñ‡¤¨ˆ. B¨‡Ãˆ C¨‡®‡á° Ó‡á²ÅàíPˆãàp…ìʇÈWˆ G£¤Pˆãív‡á ÖˆãàX ÖˆãàÃÝo ®‡vˆÓ‡áÊ‡Ê‡Ã‡á ¿ÞÇá? Ga….w.ÍèÄ ¯«‡®‡ÃÝXܨÝÈ, AʇÇ ʇáW‡ AÇáO… ÍèÄ ¹hˆ²¿á‰È ÈஇÊÝXܨÝÈ. a‡á®ÝʇOˆ¿á‰È P‡±‡â³Ö‡|¨‡ ±Ýñ‡Å ¯¿áí£ÅÓ‡áʇ ±‡Å¿áñ‡° ®‡vˆ©‰Æ Gí¨‡‰Æ. A»‡Â¦ìW‡Ù‡ a‡á®ÝʇOÝ Êˆa‡cʇ®‡á° Ó‡PÝìÇʈà ʇ×ÔPˆãív‡Ãˆ ÖˆàWˆ G®‡á°Ê‡ a‡aˆì ŸÖ‡Ù‡ ʇЇìW‡Úí¨‡ ®‡vˆ©¨ˆ. D ŸWˆY A«‡Â¿á®‡ ®‡vˆÓ‡Æá ×Ä¿á ÃÝgPÝÇ~ Cí¨‡Åiñ… W‡á±Ý¤ ®ˆàñ‡êñ‡Ì¨‡‰È ÇbÓ‡Çݨ‡ Ó‡Ëᣠ1998ljÈÁáà ʇÇ©Áãí¨‡®‡á° ¯àwñ‡á¤. ®‡W‡¨‡á Ç㱇¨‡‰È¿á‰Æ, ÓèÆ»‡ÂW‡Ù‡ Ç㱇¨‡‰È ÃÝgQà¿á ±‡P‡ÒW‡ÚWˆ ®ˆÃ‡ÊÝW‡¸ˆàP‡á Gí¨‡á Ó‡ËᣠδÝÇӇá ʇÞwñ‡á¤. ʇޮ‡Âñˆ ±‡vˆ¨‡ ±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡ P‡aˆàÄWÝX P‡orv‡ ʇáñ‡á¤ ¨‡ãÇÊÝ~, ¨‡ãǨ‡Í‡ì®‡ ʇáñ‡á¤ ÈàwÁãàW‡Ù‡‰È a‡á®ÝʇOÝ ±‡ÅaÝÇPÝRX AʇPÝ͇. ʇޮ‡Âñˆ ±‡vˆ¨‡ ±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡ A»‡Â¦ìW‡ÚWÝX ¯©ìЇr ±‡ÅʇÞ|¨‡ ±ˆpˆãÅàÇ…/wàӈDž, ʇáᨇÅ| PÝW‡¨‡, ±‡ÅaÝÇPÝRX «‡Ì¯-ʇ-«‡ì-P‡ ʇáñ‡á¤ Jí¨‡á pˆÈ±ˆäà®… CñÝ© ÓèÆ»‡ÂW‡Ù‡®‡á° Ebñ‡ÊÝX J¨‡XÓ‡¸ˆàP‡á. B¨‡Ãˆ D ®ˆÃ‡Ê‡â ±‡vˆ¿áÆá ÃÝgQà¿á ±‡P‡ÒW‡Ù‡á P‡vÝx¿áÊÝX ÊÝÑìP‡ LjP‡R±‡ñ‡Åʇ®‡á° ʇÇʇޮ‡ ñˆÄWˆ CÇÝTˆWˆ Ó‡‰ÈÓ‡¸ˆàPˆíŸ ЇÇñ‡á¤ ˘Ӈ¸ˆàP‡á. C¨‡PÝRX ±‡Å£ ʇáñ‡¨ÝǯWˆ ñ‡ÇÝ Ö‡ñ‡á¤ Çã±ÝÀá Sb쮇íñˆ (1998Ç LjP‡R) 1200 Pˆãàq Çã±ÝÀáW‡Ù‡ a‡á®ÝʇOÝ ¯˜¿á®‡á° ÇbÓ‡¸ˆàP‡á. C¨‡PˆR Pˆàí¨‡Å Ê‡áñ‡á¤ ÃÝgÂÓ‡PÝìÇW‡Ù‡á Ӈʇޮ‡ ʈãñ‡¤¨‡ Ö‡| ¯àv‡¸ˆàP‡á Gí¨‡á ÖˆàÚñ‡á¤ Cí¨‡Åiñ… W‡á±Ý¤ Ó‡Ëá£. P‡Ùˆ¨‡ Ö‡ñ‡á¤ ʇЇìW‡Ù‡‰È A˜PÝÇPˆR Ÿí¨‡ ¿Þʇ ÃÝgQà¿á ±‡P‡Ò P‡ãvÝ D ʇÇ©¿á ʈáàÈ®‡ ¨‡ãÙ‡á Pˆãv‡Ë‰Æ.